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LDPC Strikes Again : New Key-Recovery Chosen-Ciphertext Side-Channel Attacks on NTRU-based KEMs

In this work, we introduce novel techniques for adapting the SCA-LDPC framework to conduct efficient plaintext-checking (PC) oracle-based side-channel attacks on NTRU-style Key Encapsulation Mechanisms (KEMs). We specifically address the unique algebraic structure of the NTRU and NTRU Prime schemes, demonstrating how to extract information related to secret variables from side channels and modeled

Värme- & fuktegenskaper hos biobaserade isoleringsmaterial : Heat & moisture characteristics of bio-based insulation materials

To meet national and international emission targets, the Swedish building sector needs to drastically reduce its carbon dioxide emissions, and to do so, a change in building techniques and materials is needed. Bio-based materials contribute to less emissions than conventional materials, like steel and concrete, but remain rather unknown to modern building sciences. This study aimed to increase knoTo meet national and international emission targets, the Swedish building sector needs to drastically reduce its carbon dioxide emissions, and to do so, a change in building techniques and materials is needed. Bio-based materials contribute to less emissions than conventional materials, like steel and concrete, but remain rather unknown to modern building sciences. This study aimed to increase kno

Transformation of existing buildings to new uses : A snapshot of conversions in Sweden

Decarbonizing the existing building stock is essential, especially as buildings in the EU (85% built before 2000) account for a third of energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. This study examines adaptive reuse of underutilized structures as a sustainable alternative to demolition and new construction. It addresses the surplus of redundant buildings, driven partly by needs for heritage conservat

Sociology of Law for Human-Robot Interaction

Much foundational work in Sociology of Law (SoL) has considered the role of law in society as well as the role of society in law. This duality has opened for nuanced accounts of the impact of formal law (referred as legal norms herein) by empirically studying formal laws and everyday interactions making up various social norms which may at times align with one another or be in conflict. Recently,

Flammability tests for electrical appliances

Efforts were first made in the 1950s to regulate fire growth through the building codes. These efforts were limited to controlling the flame spread and smoke developed from the burning of the interior finish (walls and ceiling) of structures. They also included provisions for the fire resistance of walls and floors (and roofs) in some of these same structures. In the United States, the regulations

Assessing an Algae-Based Biorefinery for Wastewater Treatment and Pigment Extraction

Rising populations are placing significant strain on traditional waste management, prompting the need for circular systems in urban projects to recycle valuable nutrients from wastewater. Introducing a biorefinery framework, microalgae cultivation on digestate effluents produces pigments for natural dyes, reducing nutrient release and offering eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic products. Succe

Corticosteroid Use in Childhood-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease : A Nationwide Cohort Study (2006–2022)

Background: We aimed to determine corticosteroid (CS) use in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD, < 18 years), which remains common despite recommendations for limited use and the emergence of steroid-sparing therapies. Methods: We conducted a study of all children in Sweden diagnosed with CD (n = 2460) or UC (n = 2470) in 2006–2022. Nationwide health registers provided annual individual-l

Risk of Infection Before and After Thiopurine Therapy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease : A Population-Based Study

GOALS: To assess the incidence, type, and severity of infections in patients with IBD before and after starting thiopurine therapy.BACKGROUND: Thiopurines have been used for decades in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet real-world data regarding the extent and types of infections associated with their use are scarce.STUDY: We included all thiopurine-naive adults with IBD who in

Survey of Sleep Practices Among Clinicians Working With Pediatric Oncology Patients

ObjectivePediatric cancer patients are at increased risk for sleep disturbances; however, there are no clinical practice guidelines for treating sleep disturbances in pediatric oncology, resulting in variable approaches to sleep management across clinicians. The current study surveyed clinicians regarding their approaches to assessing and treating sleep.MethodsA total of 200 pediatric oncology cli

The impact of surface properties on interior daylight availability : Case study of a Swedish office adapted for residential purposes

Daylight is crucial for the well-being of individuals in indoor environments, providing numerous physiological and psychological benefits. Achieving satisfactory daylight levels can be particularly challenging during adaptive reuse of existing buildings for new purposes. This study determined the feasibility of adapting an office for residential use by assessing interior daylight availability and

Risk of serious infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease treated with biologic and small molecule therapies : a nationwide cohort study

Background: We aimed to assess the risk of serious infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) exposed to different advanced therapies. Methods: We linked nationwide registers and compared rates of incident serious infections in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) exposed to medical therapies versus matched general population comparators during 2007-2023

Initial technology assessment of aluminium as an energy carrier in shipping

This paper presents an initial technology assessment of the suitability of using aluminium as an energy carrier in shipping. The overall conclusion is that aluminium may become a suitable future energy carrier. Several advantages of using aluminium exist, including high theoretical energy densities, high resource availability, opportunity for circularity, and future potential for low lifecycle envThis paper presents an initial technology assessment of the suitability of using aluminium as an energy carrier in shipping. The overall conclusion is that aluminium may become a suitable future energy carrier. Several advantages of using aluminium exist, including high theoretical energy densities, high resource availability, opportunity for circularity, and future potential for low lifecycle env

Late diagnosis of HIV persists in Sweden : Differing social determinants among migrant and non-migrant people with HIV

OBJECTIVE: To examine temporal changes in late diagnosis of HIV (LD) among migrant and non-migrant people with HIV in Sweden 2003-2023 and to assess demographic and socioeconomic risk factors for LD in these two populations.METHODS: People with HIV diagnosed with HIV-1 in Sweden 2003-2023 were included (n = 6278). LD was defined as a first CD4+ T-cell count <350 cells/μL or an AIDS-defining event

Innate-like T Cell Biology in the Tumor Microenvironment Implications for Cancer Immunotherapy

Innate-like T cells (ILTCs) link innate immune responses with adaptive immune functions. This group includes invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells, and γδ T cells. ILTCs detect transformed or stressed cells via non-classical antigen presentation pathways. For example, iNKT cells recognize CD1d-presented glycolipids, MAIT cells respond to MR1-presented

Material Listenings : Traveling in the Borderlands of Costume exploring Collective Bodies

This keynote explores the borderlands of costume through the “corpo colectivo” (collective body) experiments (Lepecki 2017) initiated by Brazilian artist Lygia Clark (1920–1988) in the 1970s and Dutch textile artist Maria Blaisse’s (born 1944) ‘study of form and material possibilities’ (Marshall 2024, 144). These practices challenge conventional notions of costume offering ways to rethink costume