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Legal analysis of an EU DST: Is there a legal basis for it under EU law and would it violate the EU's duty to respect international law?

This thesis examines a potential EU digital services tax under two aspects. Those are first, whether a sufficient legal basis is given for it within EU law and second, whether it would violate the EU’s duty to respect international law. To make the analysis more tangible it is based on the directive proposal for such a tax from 2018. In the first content part the concept of a digital services tax

Corporate Climate Due Diligence in the European Union – A Legal Analysis of its Implications for the Climate Action of Energy-Intensive Industries

In this thesis, issues surrounding climate actions are analysed through the notion of corporate due diligence in the European Union (EU) context. The study explores how mandatory climate change due diligence schemes, potentially in the form of a legally binding instrument, may affect the critical sector of energy-intensive industries (EIIs) in the Union and further contribute to the broader EU cli

Enhancing Performance Management System for improved employee satisfaction

An effective performance management system plays a crucial role in fostering employee engagement and productivity, which are essential for an organization's success. Employee satisfaction is one of the most important factors. However, the critical aspect of employee satisfaction has been largely overlooked in the existing literature. This study aims to bridge the gap by examining the relations

Diffusion of solar PV in Kenya - Optimizing the value proposition for the commercial market

The effects of climate change are getting evermore severe, especially on the African continent. Actions towards the UN Agenda 2030 for sustainable development are becoming crucial, and one part of this is the energy transition. Africa has some of the world’s best conditions for solar PV and hence it is a viable option for electricity production in Kenya. The aim of this thesis is to understand th

Att förstå destruktiv manlighet: En analys av incelrörelsen och dess konsekvenser

Incels är en subkultur som består av främst unga män som känner sig sexuellt avvisade av kvinnor och som anser att samhället diskriminerar dem på grund av deras utseende eller status. Flera fall av våldsamheter och massmord har kopplats till personer som identifierar sig som incels. I denna uppsats undersöks incelrörelsen som en form av våldsbejakande extremism i relation till hegemonisk maskulini

Identification of restoration hotspots in landscape-scale green infrastructure planning based on model-predicted connectivity forest

Det boreala skogslandskapet har allvarligt fragmenterats på grund av mänsklig exploatering, vilket har lett till en nedsättning av deras omfattande värde i, bland annat, ekosystemtjänster, biologisk mångfald, och kultur. För att bevara det boreala skogslandskapet är det avgörande att skydda de kvarvarande fragmenten av landskapet samtidigt som att återställa den strukturella och funktionella ansluBoreal forest landscapes have undergone severe anthropogenic fragmentation and their enormous values concerning, e.g., ecosystem service, biodiversity and culture are hazarded. Maintenance of the remaining intact boreal forest landscapes and restoring the structural and functional connectivity among these remnants are essential for boreal forest conservation. In Sweden, such conservation tasks are

The Effect of Zero Trust Model on Organizations

The increase in cyber threats has prompted organizations to adopt more robust cybersecurity frameworks, such as the Zero Trust model. This study investigates the effects of implementing the Zero Trust model on organizations. Based on qualitative analysis of expert views, it finds that Zero Trust enhances an organization's security posture, despite requiring significant changes in user habits a

”Det skedde en förändring som faktiskt blev en del av mig”: Patientperspektiv på den terapeutiska förändringsprocessen vid PFPP hos patienter med personlighetssyndrom, kluster C

Studiens syfte var att undersöka hur förändringsprocessen upplevs vid panikfokuserad psykodynamisk korttidsterapi vid komorbid personlighetssyndrom, kluster C. Studiens urval bestod av 16 deltagare från forskningsprojektet POSE som uppfyllde kriterier för personlighetssyndrom, kluster C. Data analyserades utifrån tematisk analys och genererade tre huvudteman: Ovisshet, Den terapeutiska fristaden oThe aim of this study was to examine the subjective experience of the process of change, in the context of panic-focused psychodynamic short-term psychotherapy with comorbid personality disorder, cluster C. The sample consisted of 16 participants meeting criteria for personality disorder, cluster C. The participants constituted a subsample of the research project POSE. Data was analyzed using them

EU Copyright and Competition Law - "Under which conditions may a refusal to license copyright-protected content constitute an abuse of a dominant position?"

The topic that this thesis aims to investigate is that of the intersection of intellectual property rights (more specifically copyright) and EU competition law. The research is carried out with the purpose of exploring the following two questions; namely to what extent the interest of further competition is reflected internally within the scope of copyright protection, as well as, under what condi

A Blessing and a Curse - Stress and Wellbeing in Meaningful Work

The purpose of this study is to create a better understanding of work-related stress and wellbeing amongst employees who do meaningful work in volunteer-based organizations. The research question chosen to explore this topic is "How do employees in girl’s support centers, who perceive their work as meaningful, experience stress and wellbeing in their jobs?". The data was collected using

The Myth of the Viking: An online ethnography of a collective narrative amongst Scandinavian white supremacist men

This thesis investigates the construction of collectiveness amongst Scandinavian white supremacist men. The research questions for the study set out to answer how their collective narrative is constructed, and how they use narrative to communicate their social problems in contemporary society. Previous research on cultural trauma, victim narratives, anti semitism, and masculinity show that there i

Inside ESG Consulting’s Black Box

Our study found new interpretations of the term ESG, and the interconnectedness of some interpretations that have not been established before. Furthermore, our findings reveal that ESG consultants learn on the job and share knowledge through their Communities of Practice, because they have a lack of knowledge of the term ESG, interpreting that they cannot be an expert. Besides, we add to previous

Leading ‘The’ healthcare revolution in Sweden

This paper aims to contribute to the growing literature on leadership by presenting an empirical (nurse’s) view of leadership interpretation in the health sector. Furthermore, the nurse’s view on leadership will be compared to the presented transformational leadership (TL) in change models. Ultimately, this will result in the presentation of matches and mismatches between the reality of the nurse’

The Future of Nuclear Power -- Are Investments in Nuclear Power Profitable in Comparison to Wind Power

In the face of an expected double demand for electricity by 2045 while also reaching the goal of being a net zero emission country, Sweden needs to expand the production capacity of low-emission electricity. As the right-wing government strives to facilitate new investments in nuclear power, this paper aims to examine the profitability of nuclear power in comparison to land-based wind power. Throu

The Carnal Pleasure of Eating and Queer Sexuality: A Case Study on the Corporeal Sensations of Eating and Queer Sex within Blue is the Warmest Color

This thesis investigates how the cinematographic techniques implemented during eating and sex scenes in movies involving queer characters affect the feelings of the spectator. In more detail, it proposes to elaborate on the emphasis placed on carnal pleasure and the corporeal sensation of queer characters with a specific focus on the corporeal reaction provoked in the viewer. The elaboration is bu

Individual revenue forecasting in the banking sector

This paper analyses data from a Swedish bank combined with macroeconomic indicators to forecast revenues for individual customers over the course of four years. Separate models are created for recurring customers and customers who have just joined the bank. XGBoost is shown to outperform linear regression, random forest, neural network and support vector regression when comparing both mean absolut

Foreign Direct Investment Spillovers: Evidence from Egypt, 2000-2020

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a crucial element of globalization; knowledge spillovers, increasing employment, and technology transfer through inward FDI promote economic growth. Egypt is the top FDI recipient in Africa, and empirical literature finds a positive correlation between FDI and economic growth in the country; however, there are limited academic discourses on the channels through w

Konsten att uppmärksamma mänskliga rättigheter - En kvalitativ intervjustudie om vilken roll konstnärliga uttryck spelar i uppmärksammandet av mänskliga rättigheter hos fyra icke-statliga organisationer

Syftet med den här uppsatsen är att undersöka vilken roll konstnärliga uttryck spelar i uppmärksammandet av mänskliga rättigheter hos fyra icke-statliga organisationer, vilka är Lunds Fontänhus, Rädda Barnen Lund, Amnesty International Sverige och Human Rights Watch Sverige. Det här syftet undersöks med hjälp av fyra semistrukturerade intervjuer med fem intervjupersoner som arbetar hos eller samarThe aim of this thesis is to examine the role that artistic expressions play in drawing attention to human rights at four non-governmental organizations, which are Lunds Fontänhus, Rädda Barnen Lund, Amnesty International Sweden and Human Rights Watch Sweden. This purpose is examined by using four semistructured interviews with five interviewees who work at or collaborate with the non-governmental

The role of umbrella organisations in facilitating sustainability transition - the diffusion of energy cooperatives and community-supported agriculture in Europe

Umbrella organizations of grassroot innovations can play important roles in facilitating sustainability transitions. This thesis examines such roles by studying national and regional umbrella organizations of energy cooperatives and community-supported agriculture in Europe. Embedded in the Multi-Level Perspective, it applies frameworks on Intermediary Roles, Intermediary Levels and Collective Dif

Att hitta ut- En kvalitativ intervjustudie av processen att lämna en kriminell livsstil.

I en kontext där allt mer uppmärksamhet riktas mot brottsligheten är det viktigt att förstå vad som motiverar individer att lämna en kriminell livsstil, för att effektivt kunna få ner återfallsrisken. Syftet med denna studie är att generera kunskap om exitprocessen och de viktigaste vändpunkterna som leder till att en individ lämnar en långvarig kriminell karriär. Vidare studerades hur socialt stö