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EULAR evidence based recommendations for the management of hand osteoarthritis: report of a task force of the EULAR standing committee for international clinical studies including therapeutics (ESCISIT)

Objectives: To develop evidence based recommendations for the management of hand osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: The multidisciplinary guideline development group comprised 16 rheumatologists, one physiatrist, one orthopaedic surgeon, two allied health professionals, and one evidence based medicine expert, representing 15 different European countries. Each participant contributed up to 10 propositio

The SF-6D health utility index in carpal tunnel syndrome.

Cost effectiveness is an important factor to consider when choosing between various hand surgical interventions. Health utility measures can be used to determine cost effectiveness. The SF-6D is a health utility index derived from 11 items of the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire; values range from 0.296 to 1.0 (“perfect” health). We evaluated the validity of the SF-6D in patients with carpal tu

Geographic variability in patient characteristics, treatment and outcome in an International Trial of Magnesium in acute myocardial infarction

BACKGROUND: The interpretation of clinical trials and efforts directed at reducing the worldwide burden of coronary disease must take regional differences into account. This study examined the regional differences in baseline characteristics, treatment, and outcome in patients presenting with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who were entered into the Magnesium in Coronaries (MAGIC) trial

The complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of the horse, Equus caballus: extensive heteroplasmy of the control region

The sequence of the mitochondrial (mt) DNA of the horse (Equus caballus) was determined. The length of the sequence presented is 16 660 bp. This figure, however, is not absolute due to pronounced heteroplasmy caused by variable numbers of the motif GTGCACCT in the control region of different molecules. Boundaries of the 13 peptide-coding genes were determined by the presence of start and stop codo

Konstruerade kroppar

När någon säger "kvinna" är det inte säkert att alla tänker på samma sak. Vårt kön, men också kroppen, har inte bara fysiologiska/biologiska egenskaper utan utgör också en kulturell konstruktion och är därmed föränderlig.

Venous gas embolism in chamber attendants after hyperbaric exposure

An initial occupational survey (OS) was initiated to investigate the prevalence of venous gas embolism (VGE) in chamber attendants assisting hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) treatments. Nine female subjects were exposed for three consecutive days to the routine hospital procedure of compressed air exposure to 240 kPa for approximately 115 min with 12 min of terminal oxygen (O2) breathing. VGE was monitore

Medborgardeltagande i den fysiska planeringen - en demokratiteoretisk analys av lagstiftning, retorik och praktik

In the essay an analysis is made of which democratic perspective is prevailing in municipal land-use planning in Sweden, with a particular focus on the aspects of citizen participation and influence. The analysis covers both the intentions that are conveyed in legislation and its preparatory studies, and experience of how it looks like in actual planning. As a basis of the discussion a description

The Effect of Information Quality on Optimal Portfolio Choice

Three types of agents acting on different information sets are considered: fully informed agents, insiders, and outsiders. Differences in information quality are shown to affect the properties of their optimal portfolios. For an outsider, the share of wealth invested in the stock is decreasing in the variance of the stock. However, for an insider, the effect of an increasing stock variance on the

A gene expression fingerprint of mouse stomach ECL cells

Many of the endocrine cells in the stomach are poorly characterized with respect to physiological significance. In some cases, the anticipated hormone has not yet been identified. Global gene expression analysis of mouse stomach was performed in all attempt to identify the ECL-cell peptide/protein. Specific functional activation (omeprazole-induced hypergastrinaemia) was used as a tool to generate

Singular Integral Equations: Applications to Elasticity and Numerical Solution

The purpose of this thesis is to develop stable, accurate, and efficient numerical algorithms for the solution of certain problems in materials science using integral equations. All the appearing integral equations are of the second kind. Such equations are typically well suited for numerical solution. The second kind equations are obtained from first kind equations through analytical regularizati

Integrated isolation of antibody fragments from microbial cell culture fluids using supermacroporous cryogels

The present paper describes a chromatographic capture/purification step for the recovery of proteins directly from undiluted and unclarified cell culture broths using supermacroporous dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) cryogel. The interconnected character and the size (10-100 mum) of the pores of the adsorbent make it possible to process whole cell fermentation broths without blocking the column. Cu2+-imi

Bradykinin receptor subtype 1 expression and function in prostate cancer

Kinins exert multiple pathophysiological functions, including vascular permeability and mitogenesis, by activating their cognate receptors, bradykinin subtype 1 receptor (B1R) and bradykinin subtype 2 receptor (B2R), which belong to the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors. Tissue-specific expression pattern or contribution of the individual kinin receptors to pathological prostate cell grow

Amniotic fluid index in low-risk pregnancy as an admission test to the labor ward.

Background. Oligohydramnios has been shown to be a predictor of intrapartal fetal distress. In a selected group of low-risk pregnancies, however, it has not yet been established that oligohydramnios contributes to intrapartal fetal distress. Methods. Ultrasonically estimated four-quadrant amniotic fluid index as a test for admission to the labor ward was evaluated as a predictive factor for fetal