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The development and expansion of artificial intelligence have significant potential to benefit humanity; however, the risks posed by AI-related tools have also become a growing concern over the past decade. From the standpoint of human rights violations AI-related bias, discriminatory practices, data protection practices and violations or potential infringements on fundamental rights are some of t

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Estimating the distance between a sound source and receiver is an important problem. This thesis explores the possibility of estimating distance from a sound source using the attenuations regarding different frequencies over a distance. This method can be useful in cases where currently existing distance approxima- tion methods are not an option. We aimed to use an image recognition convolu- tiona

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Den 1 juli 2017 trädde lag (2017:311) om ändring i föräldrabalken i kraft. Genom lagen infördes i 17 kap. föräldrabalken regler om anhörigas behörighet att rättshandla i vissa fall. För att en anhörig ska få rättshandla för en annans räkning krävs att någon på grund av sjukdom, psykisk störning, försvagat hälsotillstånd eller annat liknande förhållande inte längre kan ha hand om sina ekonomiska anOn the 1st of July 2017 Act (2017:311) Amending the Parental Code came into effect. The Act introduced a new 17th chapter in the Swedish Parental Code regarding the competence for relatives to act as a deputy in certain cases. For a relative to be competent to perform legal acts on behalf of the principal, the law requires that it is clear that an individual no longer is capable of taking care of

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The thesis aims to generate hypotheses about the power structures within the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. A comparison of the governing of Indigenous Peoples from the Global North and Global South respectively, is made. Firstly, the representatives in the Forum are counted. In a second step, a discourse analysis is conducted. Results show that the Global North have proportionally more

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EU har under de senaste åren satt upp målet att bli klimatneutral till 2050. För att nå upp till målet har EU-kommissionen identifierat att det behövs en massiv ekonomisk investering i hållbara ekonomiska aktiviteter runt om i EU. Denna omställning kan inte lösas utan stöd från privata investeringar och som en lösning på detta har EU-kommissionen infört EU:s gröna taxonomi som ska hjälpa entiteterThe EU has over the last few years set up the objective to become climate neutral by the year 2050. To achieve this objective, the European Commission has recognised the need for a massive transition investment into sustainable economic activities. The European Commission has also recognised that this investment cannot be done without the help of private funding which is why the European Commissio

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Under de senaste årtiondena har det skett en ökning av antalet anmälda sexualbrott, inte minst sexuella ofredanden. Därtill synliggjorde #metoo- rörelsen omfattningen av mäns sexuella våld mot kvinnor och gav nytt bränsle åt diskussionen om rättvisa för brottsoffer. Arbetet skrivs i ljuset av denna utveckling och syftar till att undersöka hur många anmälningar om sexuella ofredanden som leder tiIn recent decades, there has been an increase in the number of reported sexual offences in Sweden, including sexual molestation. Additionally, the #metoo movement highlighted the extent of men's sexual violence against women and created momentum for the debate on justice for victims. Considering these developments, this study aims to examine how many reports of sexual molestation result in a

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Den ”nya” rättegångsbalken trädde i kraft 1948 vilket satte grunden för den svenska straffprocessen med flertalet grundläggande rättssäkerhetsprinci-per. Samhället som processen hade att hantera då – 1948 – avviker väsent-ligt från såväl dagens samhälle som brottslighet. Trots detta har reglerna som reglerar den svenska rättsprocessen, sedan de infördes förhållit sig relativt oförändrade. Den 1 j

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År 1994 såg det internationella samfundet passivt på medan uppskattnings-vis 800 000 människor förlorade sina liv i ett folkmord i Rwanda. Fem år senare inledde NATO en militär intervention i Kosovo med argumentet att det rörde sig om en "humanitär intervention". I båda fallen var säkerhetsrå-det oförmöget eller ovilligt att agera, trots att det var tänkt att agera som beskyddare av värlIn 1994 the international community stood idly by while an estimated 800.000 people lost their lives in a genocide in Rwanda. Five years later, NATO launched its military intervention in Kosovo, with the argument that it was a ‘humanitarian intervention’. In both cases, the Security Council was unable or unwilling to act although it was supposed to act as the protector of world peace and security.

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Lots of old properties in Italy are in need of getting a restoration, renovation or modernization. Most of these buildings have been abandoned many years ago, and people are now trying to raise awareness about the situation in Italy. The general Italian attitude towards old buildings has in many years been of almost total neglect. Due to this, lots of historical and old buildings are in danger of

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Just because a desert is a dry and arid wasteland today does not mean that it has always been, nor that it forever will be. This document will test the potential and feasibility of establishing or re-establishing a healthy, self-sustaining, green ecosystem in a desert or arid environment by the use of an intelligent autonomous robotic network functioning as one system. The project’s architecture

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Civil society is regarded to be a cornerstone in democratic societies and therefore an essential field of social science (Wijkström & Lundström 2002, Harding 2012). However the leadership of civil society organizations (CSOs) has been bypassed (Wijkström & Malmborg 2005). In this study I have interviewed three leaders from the Swedish Red Cross and three others from Swedish Save the Childr

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Bakgrund: Diabetes typ 2 är en kronisk och ökande folksjukdom som kräver livslång behandling. Primärvården bedriver särskilda diabetesmottagningar där diabetessjuksköterskan har en nyckelfunktion tack vare sin kompetens. För att göra vården mer evidensbaserad, säkerställa dess kvalité och jämlik för personer med diabetes har diabetesmottagningar i primärvården i Skåne sedan 2016 certifierats. Syft

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Bakgrunden till denna studie kommer sprunget av ett generellt intresse för Japan som land samt en vänskapsrelation med en musiklärare från Japan. Syftet är att skapa en bättre förståelse för de tankar och resonemang japanska musiklärare har om sitt eget ämne. Litteraturdelen går igenom några få kulturella aspekter, skolans olika nivåer, en genomgång av kursplanen samt några andra faktorer av relevThe background for this study is sprung from a general interest in Japan as a country and a friendship with a music teacher from Japan. The aim is to create a better understanding for the thoughts and reasoning music teachers in Japan has on their subject. The literature part is going through a few cultural aspects, the different educational levels, an explanation of the curriculum and some other

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Virtual Reality technology has advanced forward in a world where physical fitness is not always a natural part of everyday life. But must one thing be traded for the other? VR lets users immerse themselves in an entirely virtual world where interaction is possible through physically moving around in the real world. So, is it possible to combine VR with exercising? That is what this master thesis a

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Denna kandidatuppsats undersöker ledarskapsstilar inom byggsektorn. Mer specifikt undersöker den vilka ledarskapsstilar som förekommer inom byggsektorn, om vissa förekommer mer ofta än andra, om chefer inom byggsektorn ändrar ledarskapsstil beroende på vilken situation som de befinner sig i samt om det finns några skillnader i föredragen ledarskapsstil mellan olika chefspositioner inom byggsektorn

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This thesis investigates the use of science-fiction film as a medium through which the collective understanding of future urban environments can be discussed. It poses the question of how images of architecture in science-fiction films influence our perceptions and understanding of the future of our lived environments. By focusing on images of fictional future urban environments that have been sel