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Most electricity in Lebanon is produced by burning fossil fuels, which produces more than one half of domestic greenhouse gas emissions, and the state-owned electricity companies are unable to meet the demand. To increase the country’s generation capacity and simultaneously combat the effects of climate change, the government aims to produce 30% of its electricity from renewables by 2030. It is ho
This thesis will contribute to the transition the development sector presently sees itself confronted with. This transition involves the pivoting from project-based development endeavors, whereby frameworks and targets defined in the Global North play a dominant role in defining the overall development trajectory. It will engage with the question how development organizations can effectively struc
Through the national innovation program Viable Cities, the City of Malmö and the City of Lund in the Region Skåne of southern Sweden have recently undertaken a mission to become climate-neutral by 2030, requiring the commitment and participation of the entire local, urban system in the pursuit and uptake of bottom-up, radical solutions. While small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) make up the
In recent years, international development projects have been increasingly working on LGBTI inclusion in sub-Saharan Africa. This study explores how international HIV/AIDS projects with key population components have contributed towards LGBTI inclusion in Angola by analysing the possible challenges and synergies between those projects in the period 2015-2020. This exploratory research combines a d
Detta arbete behandlar förutsättningarna för svenska flygbolags möjlighet att kunna utvecklas i en hållbar riktning inom en tio års period. Förutsättningarna analyseras ur ett politiskt, ekonomiskt, socialt och teknologiskt perspektiv. Bakgrunden till uppsatsen handlar om svenska regeringens krav på SAS att minska koldioxidutsläppen med 25% till år 2025, detta var ett krav i samband med regeringenThis paper deals with the prerequisites for Swedish airlines opportunities to develop in a sustainable direction in period of ten years. The prerequisites are analysed out of a political, economic, social, and technological perspective. Background to the paper is about the Swedish governments requirement on SAS to lower their carbon dioxide pollution with 25% by year 2025, this demand was a result
The donor community has increasingly acknowledged the principles of adaptability and flexibility as part of promoting development cooperation effectiveness. However, limited research has investigated the implementation of these principles, particularly by intermediary civil society organizations (CSOs). Wishing to address these gaps, this thesis examines the implementation of the principles by Swe
Plastics are amazing materials with outstanding properties that make them very useful and cheap for a wide range of uses. However, their pollution to the environment has become one of the main problems to solve in this century. In this Master Thesis biocomposites from Biofiber Tech are studied. This material is a composite material formed by treated wood fibers and a polymeric matrix. The influen
Alt-Lit is a literary movement which first sprung up in The U.S in the middle of the first decade of the second millennia. Vaguely defined and led by aspiring writers belonging to the Y-Generation, also known as millennials, its presence and influence has become increasingly apparent. These are the first writers to use the internet, not only as a platform, but as an aesthetic and linguistic inspir
During excavations, steel sheet piles are often installed through vibratory driving, to establish a retaining wall that resists soil instability and ground water leakage. The method of vibratory driving is that the sheet pile is driven into the soil with a vertical vibratory motion. This is especially effective in soft soils. In parts of Sweden, however, the most common type of soil is the glacial
In this paper, climate peace-related intervention by the United Nations Country Team in South Sudan is investigated. The case is approached through a decolonised intervention perspective based on Meera Sabaratnam’s theory in “Decolonized Intervention: International Statebuilding in Mozambique”. The reflexive interpretation method described by Alvesson and Sköldberg is used to approach the question
Både forskare och samhällsdebattörer har börjat likna dagens sociala medier vid traditionella Public Spheres, den offentliga yta där folket möts för att diskutera politik. Inne i Public Sphere efterlyser författare som Jürgen Habermas och James Fischkin en så kallad deliberativ debatt, en samhällsdebatt präglad av deltagande, förståelse och konstruktivitet. Befintlig forskning placerar hitills ett
The Swedish Government announced that coming fall of 2022 the school curriculum will change significantly in its approach to sexual education to include subjects such as consent, sexuality and relationships, as well as critical conversations about representation of sex in different forms of media, including pornography. To combat children's exposure to porn, child rights activists are calling
In 2011, Kari Norgaard detailed how socially organised denial facilitates inaction on climate change, even among individuals who express concern. Here, I expand on Norgaard’s theory by exploring how a form of this denial could exist even among those who centre climate activism in their personal or professional lives. I posit that certain streams of activism can allow one to counteract negative emo
År 2017 trädde en ny filmpolitisk reform i kraft trots att den kritiserats av en rad företrädare för filmvärlden i samband med remitteringen av reformen. Kritikerna menade att den nya filmpolitiken skulle begränsa branschens inflytande över styrningen av det filmpolitiskt landskapet och samtidigt förändra deras ekonomiska förutsättningarna. Genom att samla in erfarenheter från verksamma aktörer in
The aim of this study is to investigate what causes the electoral success of different subtypes of populism through the ideational approach. Through a case study of Spain, the thesis examines the demand-side and supply-side factors that, together, favour the emergence of populist parties. In doing so, the thesis combines process-tracing method with quantitative data, providing a context-specific u
What happens to a country’s identity when it leaves a union it has belonged to for 40 years? In the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum the results was a tight call between leave and remain and the result indicates a split in the British public. The study analysis how national identity and European identity is portrayed in the connection to the withdrawal of the United Kingdom
The sea level is rising and putting infrastructure and people living by the coast at risk, yet there is a global trend of waterfront redevelopment, where cities and municipalities choose to turn old harbors into attractive housing and offices despite the fact that this increases their vulnerability to flooding. The aim of this paper is to understand why Swedish municipalities decide to redevelop o
How do governments allocate scarce resources in the face of political survival? Do they allocate according to social equity or welfare criteria, or do political concerns play a role? Over the course of three decades, the literature on distributive politics documented numerous cases where governments distributed goods and services strategically for electoral gains. By building on the theories of di
This is a case study examines a possible regime shift between the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement. The study is using a theory consuming approach, with process tracing as the main instrument of analyzation. Using Keohane & Victor’s theory on regime complex, the two different regimes are highlighted: Kyoto and Paris. Applying Abbot, Green and Keohane’s theory on Organizational Ecology, h
