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National Action Plans on Business and Human Rights (NAPs) are public policy instruments through which states operationalize the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs). Despite their proliferation, the role of domestic institutional actors in shaping NAP development and content remains empirically understudied. This thesis asks: in what manner, and to what extent, do
Entanglement is not an intrinsic property of a quantum state: it depends on how the total system is factorized into subsystems via a tensor product structure. Just as a coherent quantum state can be made to appear classical by representing it in its eigenbasis, an entangled state can always be made to appear separable in a suitably chosen factorization. However, the same is not true for a set of s
Spiral galaxies host elongated filamentary structures of dense gas and dust, known as feathers, which branch off the main spiral arms into the interarm regions and are associated with star formation. The physical mechanisms governing their formation remain debated, with magnetic fields proposed as one of the contributing factors. This thesis investigates the role of magnetic fields in feather form
This project concerns the Wannier functions of a two-dimensional electron gas within a simple periodic lattice. Wannier functions are an exponentially localized basis for elec tron bands and allow for real-space calculations of interacting electron systems. These functions are not unique; using the Wannier functions with minimal spatial spread is the standard in research. In this thesis, the maxim
The earliest morphologically identifiable dogs are from Europe and date to at least 14,000 years ago1, 2, 3, 4–5, although early remains are also found in other regions. The origin of early dogs in Europe, and their relationships to other dogs, has remained elusive in the absence of genome-wide data. Similarly, although dogs were the only domestic animal to predate agriculture, little is known abo
Emergence is a concept tied to particular ontological and epistemological assumptions. Here,(social) resilience is presented from a process-relational ontology and what the consequences ofsuch a definition entail for quantitative research processes. On one side, understanding (social)resilience as a process creates demands on methodology to measure the concept as it is dynamicallyunfolding, and on
'Social Resilience: Critical Responses to Change and Challenges' is an edited volume intended for researchers and post-graduate students interested in studying social resilience from a multi-disciplinary, social scientific perspective. The volume consists of eight chapters that explore the concept from diverse disciplinary angles employing different theoretical and methodological approaches. Repre
Slutreplik på Christer Sturmarks artikel "Vi måste tänka på AI som på miniräknaren".
A novel genealogical approach to inheritance management uses probate inventories and tax records to trace intra-family dynamics and intergenerational patterns of wealth accumulation. When applied to a small sample of Swedish noble families from the eighteenth to the twentieth century, the methodology makes three key findings: (1) position in a family tree significantly affected individual wealth o
In this digital era, it is nearly impossible for consumers to go about their daily lives without leaving a trail of digital footprints for companies to track. This datafication and ongoing surveillance enable marketing interventions based on preferences, interests, demographics, past behavior, taste of others, and online engagements like comments, likes, reviews, digital footprints, and ratings to
