Examining Platform Owner Compliance and Autonomous Complementor Behavior in Open Banking Platforms
The revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2) by the EU is disrupting banks and requiring them to provide third-party providers (TPPs) access to customer data. PSD2 aims to promote innovation and competition by enabling TPPs to leverage data to develop payment services. To comply, banks develop platforms where TPPs can use APIs to access data. This is described as open banking, marking a shift tow
