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Ordförrådsutveckling hos 26–32 månader gamla barn i relation till tidig formigenkänningsförmåga

Syfte: Syftet var att undersöka om vårdnadshavares skattning av sina barns expressiva ordförråd samt barnens resultat på ett formigenkänningstest vid 20–24 månader kan förutsäga barnens expressiva och impressiva ordförråd 6–7 månader senare. Föreliggande studie är en uppföljning av en undersökning av Strahl (2017) som vid tillfälle 1 inhämtat data avseende formigenkänningsförmåga samt expressivt o

Brand Personas with a Story - How they are created and categorized

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore how the phenomenon of brand personas with a story can be constructed and categorized by integrating literature theory, illustrated by case examples. There is a need for this type of study, as a profound knowledge gap exists in relation to brand personas, their stories and the creation of them as characters. Thus, the study is foundational and concep

Nonordsrepetitionstest för barn i åldern 24 – 36 månader

Syfte: Denna pilotstudie hade som syfte att utveckla och testa ett nonordsrepetitionstest för svenskspråkiga barn i åldern 24-36 månader. Metod: I studien deltog 20 barn som rekryterades från förskolor. Barnen filmades då de testades med ett nytt framtaget nonordsrepetitionstest innehållande 18 stycken nonord, som hade en, två eller tre stavelser. Nonorden var anpassade efter barnens ålder och and

Teaching a Neural Network Quantum Mechanics. A Deep Learning Approach to the N-Representability Problem.

We show that an unsupervised artificial neural network can be trained to parameterize the set of N representable density matrices well enough to enable ground state energy calculations. A one-dimensional harmonic oscillator system is used to test the method. 4, 5, or 6 fermions are placed in an external potential. They interact with one of three different interaction types. By choosing the most su

A Mathematical Model and Numerical Simulations of Traffic Flow Problems

This report consists of three main parts. The first part explores how the density of traffic on a road can be mathematically modeled as a partial differential equation: a relation between a function and its derivatives. The second part describes an algorithm which can find a numerical solution for the differential equation. This algorithm is used in the third part of the report where simulations a

Design of Glulam Columns According to Eurocode 5 - Influence of Various Parameters and Methods of Analysis

More and more structural analyses today are being conducted with computer-based tools in comparison to traditional methods using hand calculations. The development, according to the Norweigan scientist Kolbein Bell is shifting from using first order analyses with correction factors, to using second order analyses, with computer-based tools. This dissertation mainly compares analyses of glulam colu

Project Management as a Strategic Tool for Innovation - A Case Study based on Sony Mobile Communications in Lund

It is questionable how project management can aid an organization’s pursuit of achieving a sustained competitive advantage through innovation. Especially within the technology industry, organizations are facing increasing competition in today’s dynamic environment and are obligated to act in order to fulfill customers’ eagerness for innovative products. This research study is targeted at merging t

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE AND CHILD MORTALITY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH THE WEALTH STATUS IN GHANA FROM THE 20TH CENTURY

Cross-country data links good health status to an increase in wealth status (income levels) as evidenced by existing prevalence of rates of child morbidity and mortality in poorer settings. Essentially, Primary Health Care amongst other affordable health interventions is prioritized in most countries now. This thesis focuses on Ghana, to establish whether there exists an association between wealth

Near-local density approximation approach to one-dimensional lattice systems

Describing many-body quantum systems has been an analytically and computationally challenging task since the advent of quantum mechanics. However, in the past 50 years as a result of our technological advancement and the emergence of methods such as density-functional theory (DFT), we have taken crucial steps forward regarding our ability to study and understand large quantum systems. In this work

The Choice of Effective Contraception for Women in Latin America: Inspecting the Role of Education, Empowerment and Religious Affiliation

This paper studies the relationship between contraceptive adoption by women and three relevant predictors: women’s education, empowerment and religious affiliation. I employ recent information on women’s characteristics and the institutional environment for six Latin American countries, in the years 2013-2015, to perform a cross-section analysis with binary and multinomial logistic regressions, ha

Gender equality and IT: Does management involvement matter?

This research looks into the gender equality work of two IT companies in Sweden, examines what actions the companies pursue in their gender equality work, the level of management involvement and how that affects the outcome. In the IT industry, organizations are failing with retaining their female employees (Correll & Mackenzie, 2016). Further, stereotypes result in, e.g. the IT industry is se

Different paths of urbanization: the unconventional case of developing countries

Developing countries have undergone a process of rapid urbanization since the 1950s. However, some of them did not follow the “natural” path of urbanization, implying that additional factors also played an important role in the process of urbanization. This thesis examines common drivers of the urbanization process across countries in Asia, Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa. Thereby, it analyse

Do Remittances Increase Agricultural Productivity? The Case of Ghana

Abstract: Over the last decades, remittances have significantly gained in importance for developing countries. Using recent household data, this thesis assesses the impact of remittances on agricultural productivity for the case of Ghana. Accounting for sample selection bias and endogeneity concerns, an overall positive but modest impact of remittances emerges. Yet, this estimate discerns crucial

Calm After the Storm? The Impact of the 2015 Malawi Flood on Agricultural Productivity

Currently, more than one billion people in the world is exposed to flooding and approximately 10 percent of them suffer its consequences every year. With the onset of climate change, the frequency of these events is likely to increase, and especially in Asia and Africa, where many of the global poor are located. One of the reasons why this is likely to present a challenge for poverty reduction is

I väntan på framtiden - En kvalitativ studie om ensamkommande unga vuxna mäns erfarenheter av mental (o)hälsa och den psykiatriska vården i Sverige

Med bakgrund till den allt mer medicinska synen på mental (o)hälsa som tidigare forskning deklarerar för, är syftet med denna uppsats att sociologiskt undersöka hur ensamkommande unga vuxna män upplever bemötandet av den psykiatriska vården i Sverige. För att göra detta möjligt måste orsakerna för den mentala (o)hälsan hos de ensamkommande unga vuxna männen först utredas och analyseras. De frågest

The impact of residential segregation on chronic disease prevalence: A case study on Roma communities in the Balkans

Using the data from the United Nations Development Programme survey (2004), the thesis explores whether the incidence of chronic diseases is associated with residential segregation. Possible differences are measured for Roma communities relative to the majority population living in urban residences inhabited by minority, mixed and majority groups. The sample consists of 17,669 observations from 7

“Vem vill gå en romantisk promenad i ett industriområde?” En kvalitativ studie om logistikens betydelse som en tjänst för olika aktörer i ett citylogistikprojekt

Sammanfattning: Titel: Vem vill gå en romantisk promenad i ett industriområde? En kvalitativ studie om logistikens betydelse som en tjänst för olika aktörer i ett citylogistikprojekt Nivå: Kandidatuppsats i Logistics Service Management, VT 2018 Universitet: Lunds Universitet, Campus Helsingborg, Institutionen för Service Management Syfte och frågeställning: Syftet med vår studie är att belys

Malaria and Economic Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: Long-lasting Effects on Cognitive Abilities

This dissertation endeavours to examine long-lasting sequels of malaria on economic development in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite the general consensus that countries where malaria is endemic are not only poorer but also grow economically at a slower pace than non-malarial ones, the channels through which malaria incidence translates into lower subsequent development are still under-examined. The aim