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Aggressive tumours are defined by microenvironmental stress adaptation and metabolic reprogramming. Within this niche, lipid droplet accumulation has emerged as a key strategy to buffer toxic lipids and suppress ferroptosis. Lipid droplet formation can occur via de novo lipogenesis or extracellular lipid-scavenging. However, how tumour cells coordinate these processes remains poorly understood. He
PURPOSE: To estimate the effect of dexamethasone eye drops on the risk of progression from type 2 retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) to ROP requiring traditional treatments.DESIGN: Register-based cohort study.PARTICIPANTS: Preterm infants born before 30 weeks' gestation from 2015-2018 (control years) and from 2020-2021 (intervention years) registered in the Swedish Quality Register for ROP at 4 Swed
Aim: Allometric relationships, which describe plant growth patterns shaped by environmental conditions, reflect functional trade-offs and represent key functional traits that optimise adaptation, resource acquisition, stress tolerance and competition. Here, we assess how these allometric relationships and associated functional trade-offs drive ecosystem structure, functioning and competitive inter
Objective To delineate organ-specific and systemic drivers of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), we applied integrative causal inference across clinical, imaging, and proteomic domains in individuals with and without type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods Bayesian network analyses and complementary two-sample Mendelian randomization were used to quantify causal pathways link
Purpose: The survival rate of breast cancer for women in low- and middle-income countries is poor compared with that in high-income countries. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) combined with deep learning could potentially be a suitable solution enabling early detection of breast cancer. We aim to improve a classification network dedicated to classifying POCUS images by comparing different techniqu
Tropical forests provide essential ecosystem services, playing a critical role in climate regulation, biodiversity conservation, and regional hydrological cycles while also supporting livelihoods. However, they are increasingly threatened by deforestation and land-use change. Accurate land cover (LC) mapping is vital to monitor these changes, but mapping tropical forests is challenging due to comp
Accurate labels are critical for deriving robust machine learning models. Labels are used to train supervised learning models and to evaluate most machine learning paradigms. In this paper, we model the accuracy and cost of a common weak labeling process where annotators assign presence or absence labels to fixed-length data segments for a given event class. The annotator labels a segment as "pres
19Hela Utbildningsutbudet vid Lunds universitetHela Utbildningsutbudet vid Lunds universitet18 Apotekarprogrammet Arabiska studier Arbetsterapeutprogrammet Arkitektutbildning Audionomprogrammet Barnmorskeutbildning Beteendevetenskap Biomedicinprogrammet Brandingenjörsutbildning Civilekonomprogrammet: •Analytisk •Språklig (7 olika språk) Civilingenjör: •Bioteknik •Datateknik •Ekosystemteknik •Elekt
https://www.lu.se/sites/www.lu.se/files/ak_ht12_lu_nyborjarprogram.pdf - 2026-09-08
Longitudinal phage–bacteria dynamics in the early life gut microbiome - 03272025_679_171_MP142_EAP_Tisza_Nature Microbio_2025.pdf M‘stqdLhbqnahnknfx{Unktld0/{Edaqt‘qx1/14{31/›32/ 31/ m‘stqdlhbqnahnknfx @qshbkd gssor9..cnh-nqf.0/-0/27.r30453,/13,/08/5,3 Knmfhstchm‘kog‘fd›a‘bsdqh‘cxm‘lhbrhm sgdd‘qkxkhedftslhbqnahnld Lhbg‘dkI-Shry‘ 0+1+Qhbg‘qcD-Kknxc0+1+JqhrshGneel‘m0+1+C‘mhdkO-Rlhsg 0+1+ L‘qh‘m
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: Heart failure (HF) is a common complication of diabetes, associated with a high mortality rate and a substantial healthcare burden. Residual HF risk persists despite achieving current treatment targets, suggesting a role for additional mechanisms beyond conventional risk factors. We sought to prospectively assess HF incidence and independent risk factors in individuals with new-on
Microsoft Word - TEDDY årsrapport 2016:2017.docx TEDDY Årsrapport 2016 1 Årsrapport 2016/2017 TEDDY - Omgivningsfaktorer för typ 1-diabetes och celiaki hos barn TEDDY Årsrapport 2016 2 Innehållsförteckning 1. Sammanfattning 2. Bakgrund TEDDY-studien 3. Typ 1-diabetes är en sjukdom i två steg 4. Glutenintolerans – celiaki - utvecklas också i två steg 5. TEDDY studiens organisation Internationellt R
https://www.teddy.lu.se/sites/teddy.lu.se/files/2016-2017_teddy_arsrapport.pdf - 2026-09-08
In recent years, the combination of the digitization of the field of pathology and increased computational power has led to a big increase in research of computer-aided diagnostics using systems based on artificial intelligence (AI). This includes detection and classification of prostate cancer, where several studies have shown great promise in automated prostate cancer grading using deep learning
Medical research generates a large number of publications with the PubMed database already containing >35 million research articles. Integration of the knowledge scattered across this large body of literature could provide key insights into physiological mechanisms and disease processes leading to novel medical interventions. However, it is a great challenge for researchers to utilize this informa
Personer med självskadebeteende och komplex psykisk ohälsa kan förväntas vara suicidnära. De kommer att vara suicidnära under hela den Brukarstyrda inläggningen (BI). På tre dagar kan vi inte ändra på det. Det kan ta år tills stress inte längre triggar suicidalitet. Det vi kan hjälpa till med under BI är stressen.Denna manual (med tillhörande utbildning som tillhandahålls som uppdragsutbildning fö
The science of decision making is studied in many areas of science and engineering, for example within, computer science, automatic control theory, mathematics and neurophysiology. The aim of this text is to provide a very brief overview of some of the models and tools used within mathematical decision making. These models can be studied in terms of an agent that observes the world and takes decisThe science of decision making is studied in many areas of science and engineering, for example within, computer science, automatic control theory, mathematics and neurophysiology. The aim of this text is to provide a very brief overview of some of the models and tools used within mathematical decision making. These models can be studied in terms of an agent that observes the world and takes decis
Summary Background: The aim was to assess sexual risk-taking behaviour in a sample of Swedish youth who were sexually active while travelling abroad and to examine possible associations with sexual risk-taking behaviour during such travel.Methods: From a population-based sample of 2189 Swedes 18e29 years 768 who were sexually active while abroad, were assessed by a questionnaire concerning socio-d
