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Difference in the risk profiles of carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity: results from two community-based studies in China and Sweden.

Published 23 April 2020 Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) and its risk factors may differ between various populations. Few studies have compared the risk profiles associated with cfPWV in different ethnic populations. The study population included 4321 subjects from Shanghai, China (n = 1272, age 75.0 ± 6.5 years, female 57.3%) and Malmö, Sweden (n = 3049, age 72.5 ± 5.5 years, female 60

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/difference-risk-profiles-carotid-femoral-pulse-wave-velocity-results-two-community-based-studies - 2025-05-03

Data Resource Profile: The Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) dataset

Published 24 April 2020 The Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy (SACT) database is a population-based resource of SACT activity reported routinely by National Health Service (NHS) trusts in England. Data are collected on the SACT treatments of adult and paediatric patients, delivered in secondary and tertiary settings with the intention of improving survival, delaying further cancer progression or develo

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/data-resource-profile-systemic-anti-cancer-therapy-sact-dataset - 2025-05-03

Abatacept in rheumatoid arthritis: survival on drug, clinical outcomes, and their predictors—data from a large national quality register

Published 25 April 2020 There are limited data regarding efficacy of abatacept treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) outside clinical trials. Quality registers have been useful for observational studies on tumor necrosis factor inhibition in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to investigate clinical efficacy and tolerability of abatacept in RA, using a national register. New publicatio

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/abatacept-rheumatoid-arthritis-survival-drug-clinical-outcomes-and-their-predictors-data-large - 2025-05-03

Data Resource Profile: National Cancer Registration Dataset in England

Published 26 April 2020 The National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service (NCRAS), part of Public Health England (PHE), is the population-based cancer registry for England. It collects, quality assures and analyses data on all people living in England who are diagnosed with malignant and pre-malignant neoplasms, with national coverage since 1971. It produces the national cancer registration da

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/data-resource-profile-national-cancer-registration-dataset-england - 2025-05-03

Risk of local recurrence of rectal cancer and circumferential resection margin: population‐based cohort study

Published 27 April 2020 A circumferential resection margin (CRM) of 1·0 mm or less after rectal cancer surgery is thought to increase the risk of local recurrence (LR). This retrospective population‐based study examined how CRM distance affects the LR risk. New publication in BJS Society

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/risk-local-recurrence-rectal-cancer-and-circumferential-resection-margin-population-based-cohort - 2025-05-03

Data Resource Profile: The National Cancer Institute’s Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS)

Published 28 April 2020 The National Cancer Institute’s (NCI) Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) was conceived in 1997 during a multidisciplinary conference focused on risk communication with attenders representing the fields of psychology, health behaviour and education, public health, clinical medicine and health journalism. The key recommendation born of this conference encourage

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/data-resource-profile-national-cancer-institutes-health-information-national-trends-survey-hints - 2025-05-03

Covid-19 i trångbodda förorter

Published 25 April 2020 Genom ett gemensamt initiativ från Arbets-och miljömedicin i Stockholm, Göteborg och Lund har en tvärprofessionell arbetsgrupp bildats för att utifrån Folkhälsomyndighetens och Världshälsoorganisationens (WHO) riktlinjer ta fram anpassade hälsoråd till personer och familjer med boende i förorter och andra områden med stora förutsättningar för smittspridning. Läs mer på http

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/covid-19-i-trangbodda-fororter - 2025-05-03

Formas akututlysning 2020

Published 26 April 2020 Med anledning av Covid-19 och den rådande utvecklingen i Sverige och världen har Formas forskarråd beslutat att omgående öppna akututlysningen 2020. Formas vill inom rådets ansvarsområden, ge möjligheten att samla in data/forskningsmaterial av akut karaktär för att säkerställa framtida tillgänglighet för forskning. Läs mer på https://www.formas.se/arkiv/alla-utlysningar/utl

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/formas-akututlysning-2020 - 2025-05-03

Reflection on modern methods: five myths about measurement error in epidemiological research

Published 29 April 2020 Epidemiologists are often confronted with datasets to analyse which contain measurement error due to, for instance, mistaken data entries, inaccurate recordings and measurement instrument or procedural errors. If the effect of measurement error is misjudged, the data analyses are hampered and the validity of the study’s inferences may be affected. In this paper, we describe

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/reflection-modern-methods-five-myths-about-measurement-error-epidemiological-research - 2025-05-03

About consent and old data

Published 1 February 2018 Updated FAQ regarding personal data on LU's project blog Påverkar dataskyddsförordningen hur vi behandlar gamla personuppgifterNär och hur bör vi använda samtycke som rättslig grund för behandling av personuppgifterVad gäller för gamla samtycken?Svaren hittar du på: https://personuppgifter.blogg.lu.se/faq/============Does the General Data Protection Regulation affect how

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/about-consent-and-old-data - 2025-05-03

Using four different clinical tools as predictors for pain after total hip arthroplasty: a prospective cohort study

Published 30 April 2020 Treatment of postoperative pain remains a significant clinical problem, and prediction of patients with a risk of higher postoperative pain levels is an important focus. We aimed to identify patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) with risk of higher pain levels at 24 h postoperatively by using four simple and easily available clinical tools. New publication in BMC

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/using-four-different-clinical-tools-predictors-pain-after-total-hip-arthroplasty-prospective-cohort - 2025-05-03

A Graphical Catalog of Threats to Validity Linking Social Science with Epidemiology

Published 1 May 2020 Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs), a prominent tool for expressing assumptions in epidemiologic research, are most useful when the hypothetical data generating structure is correctly encoded. Understanding a study’s data generating structure and translating that data structure into a DAG can be challenging, but these skills are often glossed over in training. New publication in E

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/graphical-catalog-threats-validity-linking-social-science-epidemiology - 2025-05-03

Neck and upper extremity pain in sonographers – a longitudinal study

Published 2 May 2020 Sonographers have reported a high occurrence of musculoskeletal pain for more than 25 years. Assessments of occupational risk factors have previously been based on cross-sectional surveys. The aim of this longitudinal study was to determine which factors at baseline that were associated with neck/shoulder and elbow/hand pain at follow-up. New publication in BMC Musculoskeletal

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/neck-and-upper-extremity-pain-sonographers-longitudinal-study - 2025-05-03

Correlation without a cause: an epidemiological odyssey

Published 3 May 2020 In the 1980s debate intensified over whether there was a protective effect of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) or an adverse effect of triglycerides on coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. In a 1991 paper reprinted in the IJE we suggested that the high degree of correlation between the two, together with plausible levels of measurement error, made it unlikely that co

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/correlation-without-cause-epidemiological-odyssey - 2025-05-03

Duplicate and salami publication: a prevalence study of journal policies

Published 4 May 2020 Duplicate and salami publication are unethical, but are common practices with substantial consequences for science and society at large. Scientific journals are the ‘gatekeepers’ of the publication process. We investigated journal policies on duplicate and salami publication New publicationin International Journal of Epidemiology

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/duplicate-and-salami-publication-prevalence-study-journal-policies - 2025-05-03

Evidence synthesis for constructing directed acyclic graphs (ESC-DAGs): a novel and systematic method for building directed acyclic graphs

Published 6 May 2020 Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) are popular tools for identifying appropriate adjustment strategies for epidemiological analysis. However, a lack of direction on how to build them is problematic. As a solution, we propose using a combination of evidence synthesis strategies and causal inference principles to integrate the DAG-building exercise within the review stages of resear

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/evidence-synthesis-constructing-directed-acyclic-graphs-esc-dags-novel-and-systematic-method - 2025-05-03

Associations between perfluoroalkyl substances and serum lipids in a Swedish adult population with contaminated drinking water

Published 7 May 2020 Exposures to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) have shown positive associations with serum lipids in previous studies. While many studies on lipids investigated associations with perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), there are only a few studies regarding other PFAS, such as perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS). The purpose of the current stud

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/associations-between-perfluoroalkyl-substances-and-serum-lipids-swedish-adult-population - 2025-05-03